R&D – CO2 Extraction Machine

In many developing countries, there is a growing demand to extract plant-based products such as herbs and spices for export. Supercritical CO₂ extraction machine is recognized as one of the most advanced and environmentally friendly technologies, delivering high-value extracts without the use of harmful solvents. However, the high investment cost of current systems has limited its wider adoption.

Most commercial CO₂ extraction systems are designed to operate at pressures up to 500 bar with complex processes to handle a wide range of materials. This makes them expensive and often unnecessary for herb and spice applications, where optimal extraction conditions are typically between 250–300 bar with simpler operating parameters.

Example: Black Pepper Extraction

  • Optimal condition: 300 bar, 50 °C, 5 hours
    • Yield: 500 g/L, 5.5% piperine, 2.3% VOC
  • Alternative low-pressure condition with our design: 180 bar, 38 °C, 14 hours
    • Achieves a comparable yield with significantly reduced system requirements.

This demonstrates that a flexible system design with two pressure levels is more cost-effective:

  • 180 bar type: specialized for raw materials with low oleoresin content.
  • 300 bar type: used for raw materials with high oleoresin content.

By tailoring the system to the actual extraction needs, investment costs can be reduced while maintaining performance.

VOCPiperine*300bar180bar
Black pepper 500gr/L2.3 %5.5 %5 hours14 hours
Black Pepper 250gr/L3.2 %2.2 %3.5 hours8 hours
(* Piperine is the main ingredient of black pepper oleoresin)

Energy Efficiency Through Heat Pump Technology

With our long-standing expertise in refrigeration system design, we have developed a proprietary heat pump technology that fully replaces traditional heating elements during extraction. This innovation:

  • Provides precise temperature control.
  • Significantly reduces electrical consumption.
  • Enhances overall system efficiency.